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Legislation

Legislation listing

Acts of Parliament, statutory instruments and Bills relevant to the renewable energy sector

Royal coat of armsThe following list shows the primary UK legislative instruments relevant to the renewable energy industry.

These are the UK wide and England legislative measures. For measures specific to Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales, refer to the Devolved legislation section.

[To save space the abbreviation R O replaces Renewables Obligation and RTFO replaces Renewable Transport Fuels Obligation in all titles]

Title

Year

Reference

Main relevant provisions

Climate Change Act  

2008

 2008 c. 27

 

Setting targets for emissions reductions.

Establishing a Carbon Committee to monitor progress and advise on policy

Energy Act

2008 

 2008 c.32

Provisions for nuclear decommissioning and new build.

Changes (including banding) to the Renewables Obligation.

And late amendments to introduce Renewable Energy Tariffs for electricity, heat and biogas (in response to a campaign by the REA and others) and changes to the regulator's remit.

Heritage Protection Bill  2008

 View the draft bill here

The Bill would reform and unify the terrestrial and marine heritage protection systems across the UK
Planning Act

2008

 2008 c. 29

Establishment of Infrastructure Planning Commission to handle planning for major infrastructure projects.

Establishment of National Policy Statements (including one on renewables) and other 'streamlining' masures.

Planning and Energy Act

 2008

 2008 c. 21

Confirms the power of local authorities to set sustainable energy targets as planning conditions (such as the Merton Rule).

Originally introduced as a private member's bill by Michael Fallon MP.

Marine Bill

2008

  Statutory basis for marine spacial planning, criteria for consenting and decommissioning offshore renewables projects
RTFO Order

2007

SI 2007 No. 3072

Introduces the Renewable Transport Fuels Obligation with effect from 15th April 2008
R O Order 2006 (Amendment) Order  2007

SI 2007 No. 1078

Various 'technical' changes to the R O
Climate Change and Sustainable Energy Act

2006

2006 c.19

Various measures on microgeneration, promotion of renewable heat, access to ROCs for small generators.

Originally introduced as a private member's bill by Mark Lazarovich MP.

R O Order

2006

SI 2006 No. 1004

Various 'technical' changes to the R O
R O Order

2005

SI 2005 No. 926

To extend the RO quotas from 2011 to 2016, to detail inter-relations with the NIRO
Energy Act

2004

2004 c.20

Enabling introduction of Renewable Transport Fuel Obligation, introduction of RO in Northern Ireland, renewable plant outside territorial waters, buy-out fund safeguards - and lots about nuclear decommissioning
Sustainable and Secure Buildings Act

 2004

2004 c. 22

Enabled Building Regulations to make special provisions for energy sustainability.

First introduced as a private member's bill by Andrew Stunnel MP.

R O (Amendment) Order

2004

SI 2004 No.924

Various 'technical changes' to the R O including extension of the co-firing periods

The Landfill (Scheme Year and Maximum Landfill Amount) Regulations

2004

SI 2004 No. 1936

A trading scheme for landfill
Sustainable Energy Act

2003

2003 c.30

To set various sustainable energy targets. To release £60m from the NFFO surplus for renewable energy.

Originbally introduced as a private member's bill by Brian White MP.

Waste and Emissions Trading Act

2003

2003 Ch. 33

Limits the amount of waste that can be diverted to landfil and enables the introduction of the Landfill Allowance Trading Scheme
R O Order  

2002

 

SI 2002 No. 914

Introduces the Renewables Obligation in England and Wales with effect from 1st April 2002
Utilities Act

2000

2000 c.27

Replaced above clauses in the Electricity Act to enable the Renewables ObligationRenewables Obligation
Electricity Act

1989

1989 c.29

Enables Govt. to place requirement on suppliers, facilitating the introduction of NFFO.